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Jurisdiction · Cyprus

Cyprus for a prop firm: CySEC licence, company, cost.

Cyprus is the EU's best-known home for forex and CFD brokers, so founders often assume a prop firm needs a CySEC licence. Usually it does not, but CySEC's chair has said scrutiny is coming. Here is what the regulator has said, what triggers a licence, and what the company, tax, bank and website really involve.

  • By PipValley Editorial
  • Updated
  • 11 sources

At a glanceChecked 12 Oct 2026

Regulator
CySEC (Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission) licenses Cyprus Investment Firms (CIFs); there is no CySEC licence category written for simulated-evaluation prop firms. 51
Regulator stance (Jul 2024)
CySEC chair George Theocharides: "there will certainly be more scrutiny on [prop trading] firms in the near future", adding they "will fall under a robust regulatory framework". 1
EU level (Jun 2026)
Theocharides: "ESMA is not currently engaged in any substantive discussions regarding retail prop trading"; it "does not appear to rank among the Authority's immediate priorities". 2
What triggers a licence
Executing client orders, holding client money or dealing on own account against clients needs a CIF licence: €75,000, €150,000 or €750,000 initial capital by model. 5
Company and fees
Private limited company. Registrar fees on the accelerated route: name €30 + registration €265 + certificates €220 = €515 (our sum), based on €1,000 share capital. 6
Formation time
Name approval 1–3 working days; incorporation about 7–10 working days; ready to trade with bank and tax registration in 2–4 weeks. 6
Annual levy
The €350 annual Registrar levy was abolished from 2024 by Law 25(I)/2024; companies still file an annual return with financial statements. 6
Corporate tax
15% from 1 January 2026 (was 12.5%). Special Defence Contribution on dividends cut from 17% to 5%; loss carry-forward extended from 5 to 7 years. 78
Banking reality
A Cyprus legal guide (21 Sep 2026): "Company incorporation does not guarantee access to banking"; fintech and crypto businesses get enhanced due diligence. 9
Data and cookies
GDPR via Law 125(I)/2018, supervised by the Commissioner for the Protection of Personal Data; cookies need prior consent under Part 14 of Law 112(I)/2004. 10
Local precedent
Trade.com runs prop challenges through Tplus Technologies Limited, a separate Cyprus company, not its CySEC-licensed broker Trade Capital Markets (TCM) Ltd (Jun 2024). 4

A prop firm sells evaluations: a trader pays a fee to trade a simulated account under your rules, and traders who pass can earn rewards calculated from simulated results. A Cyprus Investment Firm does something else: it executes real orders for clients, holds their money or deals against them. That line decides whether CySEC licensing is your problem, and it is the first thing a Cyprus lawyer will test against your product, your terms and your website copy.

This page covers what is specific to Cyprus. For the full launch order (platform, CRM, payments, rules, website) start at the start-a-prop-firm hub, and for the legal question in general read do prop firms need a licence.

Does a prop firm need a CySEC licence?

Not as a rule, as of 12 October 2026. CySEC has not published a licence category, circular or consultation aimed at simulated-evaluation firms that we could find. What exists is commentary from its chair. In July 2024 George Theocharides told Finance Magnates that "there will certainly be more scrutiny on [prop trading] firms in the near future, in the coming years", that "these prop trading firms will fall under a robust regulatory framework", and that "it's not the time to estimate whether it's (prop trading) going to be under MiFID or something else."

Two years later the EU picture had cooled. In June 2026 he said that "to the best of my knowledge, ESMA is not currently engaged in any substantive discussions regarding retail prop trading" and that it "does not appear to rank among the Authority's immediate priorities". That describes where EU work stands. It is not a statement that the model is unregulated in Cyprus, and it can change quickly.

Other EU regulators have been less patient. Belgium's FSMA warned the public about prop trading firms in March 2024, describing a "worrying rise in prop trading firms' advertising on social media". A Cyprus firm that markets across the EU should expect that kind of attention in each country it sells into, not only at home. Our guide to whether prop firms will be regulated tracks the signals.

When does a Cyprus forex licence apply instead?

If any part of your business executes real client orders, holds client money or deals on its own account against clients, that part is a Cyprus Investment Firm and needs a CySEC CIF licence. The capital alone changes the budget: a CIF licence starts at €75,000 of initial capital and reaches €750,000 for a market maker, before staff, compliance and audit. Our forex broker licence guide and how to start a forex brokerage cover that route.

Groups that run both keep them apart. Finance Magnates reported in June 2024 that Trade.com launched prop challenges through Tplus Technologies Limited, a separate Cyprus company, while its EU brand runs through the CySEC-licensed Trade Capital Markets (TCM) Ltd. If you plan to copy-trade or hedge funded traders' positions with a broker, ask your lawyer where that activity sits; our page on whether prop firms use real money explains the models.

CIF initial capital under the EU IFR/IFD regime (RSM Cyprus, checked 12 Oct 2026)
Business modelInitial capitalProp-firm relevance
Advice or portfolio management, no client money€75,000Rarely relevant to an evaluation firm
Holds client money, straight-through processing€150,000Relevant if you broker real trades for traders
Market maker, dealing on own account€750,000Relevant if you take the other side of real client trades
Simulated evaluations only, no client moneyNo CIF licence categoryCompany law, consumer, data and AML rules still apply

How do you form a company in Cyprus?

Cyprus company formation runs through the Department of Registrar of Companies and Intellectual Property, usually via a local law firm, which also handles the beneficial-owner due diligence. A Cyprus law firm's guide updated on 3 October 2026 lists these Registrar fees and timings for the accelerated route with €1,000 share capital:

  • Name approval: €30; 1–3 working days; an approved name is reserved for six months.
  • Registration (forms HE1, HE2, HE3): €265; Registrar processing 2–4 working days.
  • Certificates (incorporation, directors and secretary, shareholders, registered office) and certified memorandum and articles: €220.
  • Optional Registrar file of English translations: €160; the HE1 stamp (€49) is paid to the Cyprus Bar Association, not the Registrar.
  • Register with the Tax Department within 60 days of incorporation.
  • Beneficial owners are recorded in the Registrar's register and confirmed every year.
  • No annual levy: the €350 levy was abolished from 2024 by Law 25(I)/2024, but an annual return with financial statements is still due.

What does a Cyprus company cost, and how long does it take?

Government fees are the small part. Lawyer, registered office, company secretary, bookkeeping and the statutory audit are quoted individually and recur. The table adds only the published figures; it is not a quote. For a full budget, use the launch cost calculator and our company formation cost comparison.

Cyprus company: published fees and timelines (sources below, checked 12 Oct 2026)
ItemFigureSource
Name + registration + certificates€30 + €265 + €220 = €515 (our sum)George K. Konstantinou LLC
Annual levyAbolished from 2024 (Law 25(I)/2024)George K. Konstantinou LLC
IncorporationAbout 7–10 working daysGeorge K. Konstantinou LLC
Ready to trade (bank, tax)2–4 weeksGeorge K. Konstantinou LLC
Corporate income tax15% from 1 Jan 2026 (was 12.5%)PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries
CIF licence capital (only if brokering)€75,000–€750,000RSM Cyprus

Will a Cyprus bank and processor take a prop firm?

Not automatically. A Cyprus legal guide published on 21 September 2026 says "company incorporation does not guarantee access to banking", and that fintech, crypto and online-gaming businesses "may be subject to enhanced due diligence even where their activities are entirely lawful". Plan for onboarding to take longer than incorporation, and prepare a one-page description of the simulated model, your refund and payout policies, and your restricted-countries list before you apply.

Most founders run a bank account for operating costs, a high-risk card route through an orchestration layer, and a crypto route for purchases and payouts. Cyprus is a payments hub for the industry: Paytiko, for example, lists its legal entity in Larnaca. Compare options in prop firm payment processing fees, crypto payments for prop firms and payments for a new prop firm.

What are the tax points to raise with an adviser?

Cyprus corporate income tax is 15% from 1 January 2026, up from 12.5%, according to PwC. The same reform cut the Special Defence Contribution on actual dividends from 17% to 5% (non-domiciled shareholders remain exempt) and extended loss carry-forward from five to seven years, according to Cypriot law firm AGPLAW. How evaluation fees, payouts to traders abroad and your own residence are treated is a question for a Cyprus tax adviser; ask before you choose the structure, not after the first audit.

What must a Cyprus prop firm's website show?

A Cyprus company sells under EU law, so consent and consumer rules are legal requirements, not design choices. Cyprus implements the GDPR through Law 125(I)/2018, supervised by the Commissioner for the Protection of Personal Data, and cookies beyond the strictly necessary need consent under Part 14 of Law 112(I)/2004, according to DLA Piper.

  • Entity disclosure: the Cyprus company name, registration number (HE number) and registered office in the footer and terms.
  • A plain simulated-trading notice and a statement that the firm is not a CIF or broker (unless it is). Draft one with the disclaimer generator for your lawyer to review.
  • A restricted-countries list enforced at checkout and KYC; see how prop firms decide restricted countries.
  • A cookie banner that blocks non-essential cookies until consent, and a GDPR privacy policy naming the controller.
  • Refund and cancellation terms your lawyer has checked against EU distance-selling rules; see prop firm terms and conditions.
  • Languages: most Cyprus-based firms sell internationally in English; add the languages of the markets you target.

When should you not choose Cyprus?

  • If you will take the other side of real client trades from day one: budget for a CIF licence and its capital, or pick a different structure with your lawyer.
  • If your operators and decision-makers live elsewhere: tax can follow where the firm is managed, which can undo the reason for choosing Cyprus.
  • If you need a bank account in weeks: incorporation is quick, banking is not.
  • If 15% tax and an annual audit outweigh the EU address for your traders: compare the BVI or Dubai, and the jurisdictions index.

Launch steps, in order

  1. Define the product in writingDescribe exactly what traders buy (simulated evaluation, rewards from simulated results, no client money) and have a Cyprus lawyer confirm it falls outside the CIF regime.
  2. Reserve the nameFile the name approval (€30, 1–3 working days); the name is held for six months.
  3. Incorporate the companyFile HE1–HE3 (€265) and order certificates (€220); expect about 7–10 working days overall on the accelerated route.
  4. Register for tax and record ownersRegister with the Tax Department within 60 days and record beneficial owners; agree a bookkeeping and audit provider.
  5. Open banking and payment routesApply to a bank or EU e-money institution, a high-risk card route and a crypto processor in parallel; budget 2–4 weeks or more.
  6. Choose the platform and back officePick a trading platform and CRM; see the trading platform guide and CRM and back office.
  7. Publish a compliant websiteLaunch with entity disclosure, simulated notice, restricted countries, GDPR privacy policy and consent-first cookies, reviewed by your lawyer.

Providers worth a look

From our dataset of prop-firm technology vendors, each fact checked on the vendor’s own site. Listed for fit, not ranked.

Providers for cyprus (published facts, 12 Oct 2026)
ProviderWhat it isPublished pricingWhy it is on this page
PaytikoCard paymentsQuote only (no published price)Payment orchestration (cashier, routing, pay-ins, payouts) with its legal entity in Larnaca, Cyprus; pricing on request.
BridgerPayCard paymentsQuote only (no published price)No-code payment orchestration connecting to 1000+ PSPs, useful when one card acquirer is not enough.
ConfirmoCrypto payments · PayoutsCryptoQuote only (no published price)Crypto payment gateway authorised as a CASP under MiCAR, with a prop-trading page covering challenge payments and payouts.
SumsubKYC / identityBasic (per verification): $1.35 per verification, $149 min. monthly commitment sourceKYC, AML screening and fraud prevention with a dedicated trading and broker solution.
VeriffKYC / identityEssential (full auto): $0.80 per verification, $49/month min. sourceDocument, biometric and liveness checks sold as self-serve plans or enterprise.
RisePayoutsCryptoGlobal Contractor: $49 per contractor/month sourceContractor payroll in fiat and crypto that markets itself to prop firms for funded-trader payouts.

Prices as published on each vendor’s own site, checked 12 Oct 2026; most vendors quote privately. Full profiles: prop firm technology providers compared.

Your website, whatever platform you choose

Every route on this page still needs a marketing website: the pricing table, rules, payouts, FAQ, legal pages and the checkout hand-off to your platform. Platforms and white labels run the dashboard; they don’t build that site. PipValley does, for any platform, from $1,490 (pricing, launch service, what the site includes).

Questions

Do I need a CySEC licence to run a prop firm in Cyprus?

Not as a rule, as of 12 October 2026: CySEC has no licence category for simulated-evaluation firms. If you execute client orders, hold client money or deal against clients, you need a Cyprus Investment Firm licence. CySEC's chair said in 2024 that prop firms will face more scrutiny, so have a Cyprus lawyer review your product and terms before launch.

How much does Cyprus company formation cost?

Registrar fees come to about €515 on the accelerated route (name €30, registration €265, certificates €220), according to a Cyprus law firm's guide updated 3 October 2026. The old €350 annual levy was abolished from 2024. Lawyer, registered office, accounting and audit fees are extra and quoted individually.

How long does it take to set up a company in Cyprus?

About 7–10 working days to incorporate, and 2–4 weeks to be ready to trade once the bank account and tax registration are in place, according to George K. Konstantinou LLC (October 2026). Bank onboarding for a prop firm often takes longer than incorporation, so start those applications early.

How much capital does a Cyprus forex licence need?

A Cyprus Investment Firm needs €75,000, €150,000 or €750,000 of initial capital under the EU IFR/IFD regime, depending on whether it holds client money or deals on its own account, according to RSM Cyprus. A simulated-evaluation firm that never touches client money does not fit these categories.

What is the corporate tax rate in Cyprus in 2026?

Cyprus corporate income tax is 15% from 1 January 2026, up from 12.5%, according to PwC. The Special Defence Contribution on dividends fell from 17% to 5% in the same reform. Ask a Cyprus tax adviser how evaluation fees, trader payouts and your own residence are treated before you pick a structure.

Is CySEC about to regulate prop firms?

Not imminently, on the public record. In June 2026 CySEC's chair said ESMA is not in substantive discussions on retail prop trading and that it is not an immediate priority. In 2024 he said prop firms would eventually face a robust framework. Watch CySEC and ESMA announcements and review your terms each year with your lawyer.

Sources

  1. Finance Magnates: "Prop trading will fall under robust regulation at some point", CySEC chair (16 Jul 2024) checked 12 Oct 2026
  2. Finance Magnates: Prop trading slips down Paris agenda as the US steps up (26 Jun 2026) checked 12 Oct 2026
  3. Finance Magnates: FSMA warns public against dubious practices of prop trading firms (7 Mar 2024) checked 12 Oct 2026
  4. Finance Magnates: Trade.com launches prop trading under a Cyprus-based entity (12 Jun 2024) checked 12 Oct 2026
  5. RSM Cyprus: CIFs, Cyprus Investment Firms checked 12 Oct 2026
  6. George K. Konstantinou LLC: Cyprus company formation (updated 3 Oct 2026) checked 12 Oct 2026
  7. PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Cyprus, taxes on corporate income checked 12 Oct 2026
  8. AGPLAW: Cyprus tax reform 2026 checked 12 Oct 2026
  9. Global Law Experts: High-risk business incorporation and structuring in Cyprus, a 2026 legal guide (21 Sep 2026) checked 12 Oct 2026
  10. DLA Piper: Data protection laws of the world, Cyprus checked 12 Oct 2026
  11. PipValley tech data: Paytiko checked 12 Oct 2026

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